Major changes to NFA taxation are coming that will significantly impact the suppressors, short-barreled rifles, and short-barreled shotguns market. Here's what FFL dealers need to know about the upcoming changes.
The Big Change: $0 Tax Stamps
The "One Big Beautiful Bill," signed into law on July 4, 2025, includes a provision that reduces the making and transfer tax for certain NFA firearms to $0. This applies to:
- Silencers/Suppressors
- Short-Barreled Rifles (SBRs)
- Short-Barreled Shotguns (SBSs)
- Any Other Weapons (AOWs)
The $0 tax takes effect in 2026.
What Stays the Same
It's important to understand that while the tax is being eliminated, the NFA process itself remains:
- Registration still required - All NFA items must still be registered
- Form 4 still required - Transfers still require ATF Form 4 approval
- Background checks continue - Full NFA background checks remain in place
- Wait times persist - Processing times are not affected by tax changes
- SOT still needed - Dealers still need SOT status to deal in NFA items
Impact on the Suppressor Market
The elimination of the $200 tax stamp is expected to significantly boost the suppressor market:
- Lower barrier to entry - Customers save $200 per item
- Increased demand - More customers willing to navigate NFA process
- Hearing protection emphasis - Easier to promote suppressors as safety devices
For SOT Dealers
If you're already an SOT dealer, here's how to prepare:
- Anticipate increased demand - Stock up on popular suppressor models
- Update pricing - Adjust quotes to reflect $0 tax (effective 2026)
- Educate customers - Many don't realize the tax is being eliminated
- Streamline Form 4 process - Faster processing = happier customers
For Non-SOT Dealers
If you're not currently an SOT, this might be the time to consider it:
- Growing market - Suppressor sales are expected to increase
- Competitive advantage - Offer products other local dealers can't
- Customer convenience - One-stop shop for customers
Becoming an SOT requires:
- Active Type 01, 02, 07, 08, 09, 10, or 11 FFL
- Payment of Special Occupational Tax ($500/year for most dealers)
- Compliance with additional ATF requirements
Machine Guns Excluded
Note that machine guns are not included in the tax reduction. The $200 tax and all restrictions on machine guns remain unchanged.
Timeline
- July 4, 2025 - Law signed
- 2026 - $0 tax takes effect
- Ongoing - NFA registration and approval process continues
Preparing Your Business
To take advantage of these changes:
- Evaluate SOT status - If you're not an SOT, consider becoming one
- Build supplier relationships - Establish accounts with suppressor manufacturers
- Train staff - Ensure your team understands NFA processes
- Market to customers - Start educating customers about upcoming changes
FirearmCart supports NFA item sales for SOT dealers. Contact us to learn how our platform handles NFA transactions.

